Homemade Budget Bagels

Featured in: Everyday Easy Dishes

These homemade bagels are soft and chewy, made using common pantry staples like flour, yeast, and warm water. The dough requires kneading and rising before being shaped into rings. They’re briefly boiled with baking soda for a classic crust, then baked to golden perfection. Optional toppings like sesame or poppy seeds add extra flavor and texture. Perfect for breakfast, lunch, or as a fun baking project, these bagels freeze well and pair beautifully with spreads or smoked salmon.

Updated on Wed, 19 Nov 2025 11:39:00 GMT
Freshly baked homemade budget bagels, golden brown, ready to be sliced, and served with a topping. Pin It
Freshly baked homemade budget bagels, golden brown, ready to be sliced, and served with a topping. | fordish.com

Delicious, chewy bagels made from scratch with pantry staples, these homemade budget bagels are perfect for breakfast, lunch, or as a DIY project to share online. Whether you want something special for a weekend morning or a reliable bread option for sandwiches, this bagel recipe delivers excellent results without fancy equipment or costly ingredients.

I first tried making bagels at home on a rainy weekend after craving the chewy bagels I grew up with. Rolling and shaping each one felt nostalgic and therapeutic, and the scent of freshly baked bread was absolutely rewarding. This recipe is now my go-to whenever family or friends want to join for a fun kitchen project.

Ingredients

  • Dough: 500 g (4 cups) bread flour, plus extra for dusting, 7 g (2¼ tsp) instant dry yeast, 1½ tsp fine sea salt, 1 tbsp granulated sugar, 300 ml (1¼ cups) warm water (approx. 40°C / 105°F)
  • Poaching Water: 2 liters (8 cups) water, 1 tbsp baking soda, 1 tbsp sugar
  • Toppings (optional): 2 tbsp sesame seeds, 2 tbsp poppy seeds, 2 tbsp dried onion flakes, 1 egg, beaten (for egg wash, optional)

Instructions

Mix the Dough:
Combine flour, yeast, salt, and sugar in a large bowl. Add warm water and mix until a dough forms.
Knead:
Knead dough on a lightly floured surface for 8 to 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
First Rise:
Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover, and let rise for 1 hour or until doubled in size.
Shaping:
Punch down dough and divide into 8 equal pieces. Shape each into a ball, poke a hole through the center, and gently stretch to form a ring.
Rest:
Set shaped bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover with a towel, and let rest for 15 minutes.
Preheat Oven:
Heat oven to 220°C (425°F).
Prepare Water:
Bring 2 liters of water to a boil in a large pot. Add baking soda and sugar.
Poach Bagels:
Gently drop bagels 2 to 3 at a time into simmering water. Boil each side for 45 seconds. Remove with slotted spoon and place on baking sheet.
Topping:
Brush bagels with egg and sprinkle with your chosen toppings.
Bake:
Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until golden brown. Cool on a wire rack before serving.
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Making bagels became a weekend tradition for my family. Everyone picks their own toppings, and it turns breakfast into a fun, shared moment. Pulling warm bagels out of the oven brings everyone together at the table.

Required Tools

Large mixing bowl, measuring cups and spoons, baking sheet, parchment paper, large pot, slotted spoon, wire rack.

Allergen Information

Contains gluten (wheat) and egg (if using egg wash). Toppings like sesame and poppy seeds may be allergenic. Always check ingredient labels for allergens.

Nutritional Information

Calories: 210, Total Fat: 1 g, Carbohydrates: 43 g, Protein: 7 g per bagel serving.

A close-up of chewy homemade budget bagels, boiled and baked to perfection for a delicious breakfast. Pin It
A close-up of chewy homemade budget bagels, boiled and baked to perfection for a delicious breakfast. | fordish.com

Bagels taste best fresh but also toast up beautifully from frozen. Enjoy experimenting with your favorite toppings and flavors.

Recipe FAQs

What gives bagels their chewy texture?

The chewy texture comes from kneading the dough well to develop gluten and briefly boiling the shaped dough before baking.

Can I make these bagels vegan?

Yes, skip the egg wash and use water to brush the bagels before baking for a vegan-friendly version.

Why do bagels need to be boiled before baking?

Boiling with baking soda sets the crust, creating the characteristic chewy exterior and glossy finish.

How long does rising the dough take?

The dough should rise for about one hour or until it doubles in size for optimal texture.

What toppings can I use on these bagels?

Common toppings include sesame seeds, poppy seeds, dried onion flakes, or you can bake them plain.

Homemade Budget Bagels

Soft, chewy bagels crafted from basic ingredients, ideal for any meal or sharing occasions.

Prep Time
25 minutes
Time to Cook
25 minutes
Overall Time
50 minutes
Recipe by Fordish Mia Harper


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine American

Result 8 Portion Size

Dietary Details Vegetarian Option, No Dairy

Ingredient List

Dough

01 4 cups bread flour, plus extra for dusting
02 2¼ teaspoons instant dry yeast
03 1½ teaspoons fine sea salt
04 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
05 1¼ cups warm water (approximately 105°F)

Poaching Water

01 8 cups water
02 1 tablespoon baking soda
03 1 tablespoon sugar

Toppings (optional)

01 2 tablespoons sesame seeds
02 2 tablespoons poppy seeds
03 2 tablespoons dried onion flakes
04 1 egg, beaten (for egg wash; optional)

Directions

Step 01

Prepare Dough Mixture: Combine bread flour, instant dry yeast, fine sea salt, and granulated sugar in a large bowl. Add warm water and stir until a dough forms.

Step 02

Knead the Dough: Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 8 to 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.

Step 03

First Rise: Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a cloth, and allow to rise until doubled in size, approximately 1 hour.

Step 04

Shape Bagels: Deflate dough and divide into 8 equal portions. Roll each into a ball, then create a hole through the center and gently stretch to form the traditional bagel shape.

Step 05

Rest Shaped Bagels: Arrange bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover with a towel, and let rest for 15 minutes.

Step 06

Preheat Oven: Set oven temperature to 425°F and allow to preheat fully.

Step 07

Prepare Poaching Water: Bring 8 cups of water to a boil in a large pot; add baking soda and sugar and stir to dissolve.

Step 08

Boil Bagels: Carefully lower 2 to 3 bagels at a time into the simmering water and boil for 45 seconds on each side. Remove with a slotted spoon and transfer to the baking sheet.

Step 09

Apply Toppings: Brush bagels with beaten egg wash and sprinkle with selected toppings, or use water for a vegan alternative.

Step 10

Bake: Bake in the preheated oven for 20 to 25 minutes until golden brown. Cool on a wire rack before serving.

Tools Needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Large pot
  • Slotted spoon
  • Wire rack

Allergy Details

Review each ingredient for allergens. Ask your doctor if you’re unsure.
  • Contains gluten and egg if egg wash is applied. Sesame and poppy seeds may cause allergic reactions.

Nutrition Details (each serving)

Values provided for reference. Consult your medical provider with questions.
  • Energy Value: 210
  • Lipids: 1 g
  • Carbohydrates: 43 g
  • Proteins: 7 g